Carl Sagan was the scientist who pointed out the probability of life elsewhere than earth- that whole bit about billions of stars in billions of galaxies, etc.
I tend to have a scientific / evolutionist outlook on the creation and expansion of life; I subscribe to the theory that life began here on earth as the result of, basically, a cosmic accident. Amino acids in a protozoan soup, the introduction of lightning, some hydrogen and oxygen thrown into the mix- voila. It was an accident, sure- but if you've got all the right factors in place, then the appearance of rudimentary lifeforms is a statistical likelihood. Taking into account the simple fact that our planet was formed in much the same way as (presumably) most other planets in the universe capable of sustaining life, one would be safe to bet that those other planets have those same building blocks in place. To assume that this accident only happened on our planet, that we alone hold the one statistical anomaly, is absurd. That's like dealing out 100 trillion hands of poker (deuces wild) and only getting a single royal flush.
Now then there's the question of intelligent life. The same statistical probabilities are at play. If a planet has the necessities for life, and life begins, then it is only a matter of time until evolution forces upward expansion and yields a reasoning being.
The big drawback here is the vastness of space, and the sad fact that there is a universal speed limit for matter, i.e. very near the speed of light. Just as statistical probability dictates that there will be other planets bearing intelligent life, so also does it dictate that those planets will be extremely remote from each other. There are stars so far from us that a radio signal sent out today won't reach them until a million years after we are dead- more than sufficient time for a race of beings to reach their technological peak and then go extinct. And maybe we're a young race in the universal picture... perhaps millions of other intelligent lifeforms evolved and died out long before we came down out of the trees...
My point is this: I firmly believe that there is life on other planets. I just as firmly believe, though, that time and space will forever keep us separate from them. They are so far away as to be meaningless.