Robert E. Lee?
A guy who got his ass kicked and then had to hand over his sword, does NOT make my list of "greatest strategists". Not even... :nono: In ancient times, he likely would have been killed or made a slave for dishonoring himself by surrendering.
Julius Caesar, by a long shot, although there are some other good choices on the list.
But Caesar's "siege within a siege" at the Battle of Alesia was a remarkable bit of strategy and tactics. And what can you say about a man who repels a
larger invading force, pursues them, builds an elaborately engineered bridge across the Rhine, defeats the shocked enemy forces on the other side, returns back across the Rhine... and tears down the bridge? :dunno: That's a bad mofo, right there! In the time Caesar was in Gaul, he had roughly four legions at his command at any given time (20K-22K men, give or take). And according to various historians, he engaged as many as three
million enemy combatants during the Gallic Wars. But Caesar, and the early Romans, believed in the concept of
total war (brutal, yet effective): it's estimated that of the three million who engaged Caesar's forces, one million enemy soldiers died, another one million were enslaved and 800 cities were destroyed. If you didn't surrender and propose instant "friendship" (gold, slaves, land, whatever you happen to have laying around), you tended to die a quick ... or a slow death at the hands of the Romans.
And it's interesting that a more modern general (also a fan of Julius Caesar's strategies and tactics) brought back the concept of "total war" and cemented himself as a great general, while also dealing with some pesky rebels: William Tecumseh Sherman.
"I'm only going to say this once. If I have to repeat myself, how about I burn your town, kill your livestock and stick a bayonet up your wife's ass? So uh... can you hear me now?!"
Yep, ol' Willie T. Sherman
"went Roman" on their southern fried asses. :1orglaugh
But still... Gaius Julius Caesar FTW! :2 cents: