25. November
1177 – Baldwin IV of Jerusalem and Raynald of Chatillon defeat Saladin at the Battle of Montgisard.
1863 – American Civil War: Battle of Missionary Ridge – At Missionary Ridge in Tennessee, Union forces led by General Ulysses S. Grant break the Siege of Chattanooga by routing Confederate troops under General Braxton Bragg.
1952 – Agatha Christie's murder-mystery play The Mousetrap opens at the Ambassadors Theatre in London later becoming the longest continuously-running play in history.
1963 – President John F. Kennedy is buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
1984 – 36 top musicians gather in a Notting Hill studio and record Band Aid's Do They Know It's Christmas in order to raise money for famine relief in Ethiopia.
1986 – Iran Contra Affair: US Attorney General Edwin Meese announces that profits from covert weapons sales to Iran were illegally diverted to the anti-communist Contra rebels in Nicaragua.
Birthdays
1844 – Karl Benz, German engineer and inventor (d. 1929)
1890 – Isaac Rosenberg, English war poet and artist (d. 1918) (A - A friggin WAR poet??? And: B - A JEWISH war poet??? That's a first for me...)
1914 – Joe DiMaggio, American baseball player (d. 1999)
1915 – Augusto Pinochet, Chilean dictator (d. 2006)
1941 – Percy Sledge, American musician
1960 – Amy Grant, American singer
1971 – Christina Applegate, American actress (Happy fourtiest b-day, Christina)
1981 – Barbara Bush, daughter of George W. Bush and Laura Bush
1981 – Jenna Bush, daughter of George W. Bush and Laura Bush
Deceased:
1949 – Bill "Bojangles" Robinson, American entertainer (b. 1878)
1974 – Nick Drake, British singer and songwriter (b. 1948)
International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women (International)