ChefChiTown's Perfect Turkey
Glaze
(The recipe for my glaze is for a large turkey (20-25 LBS), so if you have a smaller turkey (10-15 LBS), cut the recipe in half.)
Ingredients
3 C Apple Juice (or apple cider)
3 C Orange Juice
1 C Dark Maple Syrup
1/2 LB Butter, unsalted
1/2 C Brown Sugar
2 TBL Thyme, fresh, whole (stem and all)
1 TBL Rosemary, fresh, whole (stem and all)
1 TBL Mint, fresh, whole leaves
2 tsp Nutmeg, dried
1 C Dark Rum (optional)
- Combine all ingredients (except for mint) into a large sauce pot, uncovered
- Over medium heat, bring the liquid to a simmer and stir continuously
- Simmer until butter has melted and the brown sugar has dissolved
- Once butter has melted and brown sugar has dissolved, turn heat up to medium-high
- Allow liquid to reduce until it is the consistency of maple syrup
- Add mint
- Turn off heat and set aside
Turkey
(Make sure the turkey is properly cleaned, removing all organs and neck.)
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees
- Make sure to pat turkey dry before cooking
- Place a
cooling rack inside of a large roasting pan (disposable ones are perfectly fine) as this will help prevent soggy turkey skin
- Place turkey on top of cooling rack (inside of roasting pan)
- Loosely cover the turkey with foil
- Lightly butter the turkey's skin, including "underneath" the skin, between the skin and the meat
- Every 15 minutes, liberally brush some of the glaze all over the turkey
- Continue checking the internal temperature of the turkey every 15 minutes as well, making sure to put the thermometer into the thickest part of the thigh (dark meat takes longer to cook, so be sure to use the thigh as a guide)
- When the internal temperature reaches 140 degrees, turn the oven up to 400 degrees and remove the foil
- Continue to roast and continue to glaze until the internal temperature of the turkey has reached about 157-159 degrees
- Remove turkey from oven, loosely cover with foil and let rest for 20 minutes
The recommended internal temperature for consuming poultry is 165 degrees. Most people are scared of getting ill, so they terribly overcook their turkey until it reaches an internal temperature of around 180-190 degrees. As you see, I recommend that you remove the turkey when it has reached an internal temperature of 157-159 degrees. This is because of "carry over cooking". Once you remove the turkey from the oven, it will continue to raise another 8-9 degrees, which will bring you to the appropriate internal temperature of 165 degrees. DO NOT leave the turkey in the oven until it has reached 165 degrees or else your turkey will "carry over cook" until it has reached 175+ degrees, leaving you with a very dry turkey.
Buttermilk Gravy
Ingredients
8-10 oz Chicken Livers
1/2 C White Wine
1-2 C Buttermilk
3 C Chicken Stock
1 TLB Thyme, fresh, whole (stems and all)
Cornstarch Slurry (combine 2 TBL cornstarch with 4 TBL COLD water)
Salt, TT
Pepper, TT
(
If your turkey comes with it's neck and gizzards, use this along with chicken livers)
- Pat chicken livers dry
- Season chicken livers with salt and pepper
- In a sauce pot, saute chicken livers (and gizzards) in a small amount of oil over high heat until cooked through
- Once cooked through, remove chicken livers and set aside (you can do whatever you want with them, as they are no longer needed)
- Deglaze the sauce pot with the white wine (there will be a fair amount of "bits" stuck to the bottom...those are good)
- Once the wine has almost cooked away, add the chicken stock and thyme
- Bring the liquid to a boil
- Once the liquid reaches a boil, cook for 2-3 minutes
- Add buttermilk and heavily season with pepper
- Bring the liquid back to a boil
- Remove thyme sprigs (if you just used the leaves and removed the stems, you can leave them in if you like)
- Once the liquid is boiling (it has to be boiling), add the slurry, little by little, stirring briskly the entire time, until the gravy becomes thickened to your liking (if you run out of slurry and it's still not thick enough, just make some more)
- Season with salt and more pepper, if needed
If your gravy has lumps in it, don't worry. Just get a strainer, put a layer or two of cheesecloth inside of it and pour on the gravy. Help push the gravy through with a spatula to get rid of the lumps.